Everywhere you look, from the Red Carpet to Wall Street, gold is definitely in "fashion." As for why, one word comes to mind: safe-haven. See, according to the mainstream financial experts, the more unstable the global economy, the greater the appeal for the precious metal. These two charts from EWI President Bob Prechter offer another perspective. Read more.

As I sat down to watch the Oscar pre-show on Sunday night, March 7, one word was repeatedly used to describe the celebrity starlets and their designer duds: GOLD. Gold bustiers and gold lame skirts, shiny gun-metal dresses and glittery sequined gowns all basking in the golden shadow of the final golden statue.

Everywhere you look, from the Red Carpet to Wall Street, gold is definitely in "fashion." As for why, one word comes to mind: safe-haven. See, according to the mainstream financial experts, the more unstable the global economy, the greater the appeal for the precious metal.

And, with a staggering 17% unemployment rate in the United States, alongside slumping real estate sales, Eurozone weakness, the Greece debt debacle, and so on -- the only thing going up is gold's supposed disaster premium. Here, take these recent news items for example:

• "Bullion Sales Hit Record In Stampede To Safety." (Financial Times)
• "Gold Ticks Higher On Safe Haven Buying. The risk trade is resuming." (AP)
•  "Gold Rose to 6 ½ Week Highs as the metal benefits from fears over financial instability in general. The market is looking for some security with gold." (Reuters)
• "Gold Rush: This is a new round of safe haven buying." (Bloomberg)

There's just one problem: The correlation between a falling economy AND rising gold prices is based solely on hype, NOT history.

Download Robert Prechter's FREE 40-Page Gold and Silver eBook. Is gold a simple buy-and-hold at today's prices? The independent insights in this valuable ebook deliver Prechter's complete analysis and help you decide how to – and how not to – incorporate gold and silver successfully into your own investment strategy. Learn more, and download your Gold and Silver eBook here.

Case in point: In the March 2008 Elliott Wave Theorist (republished in his 40-page Gold and Silver eBook), Elliott Wave International President Bob Prechter presents an indisputable case AGAINST the safe-haven status of gold.

The first piece of evidence: The following table showing gold's performance during the 11 officially recognized recessions beginning in 1945.

Prechter also plotted the Dow Jones Industrial Average into the same period and made this startling discovery: The average total return for the Dow during recessions since 1945 is 6.89%. Taking into account modern transaction costs, the Dow actually beats gold with a 6.87% return.

The most powerful myth-debunking punch of all, though, came via the second chart of gold's performance -- this time during periods of financial growth.

In Prechter's own words:

"All huge gains in gold have come while the economy was expanding… The idea that gold reliably rises during recessions and depressions is wrong. In fact, like most such passionately accepted lore, it's backwards."

Now, this doesn't mean that you shouldn't own gold in a financial crisis. On the contrary: In chapter 22 of his Wall Street Journal business bestseller, Conquer the Crash, Prechter lists 5 reasons why "you should buy gold and silver anyway." Gold is "real money," after all! It's just that, despite widespread beliefs to the contrary, you shouldn't expect "huge gains in gold" when the economy contracts.

Download Robert Prechter's FREE 40-Page Gold and Silver eBook. Is gold a simple buy-and-hold at today's prices? The independent insights in this valuable ebook deliver Prechter's complete analysis and help you decide how to – and how not to – incorporate gold and silver successfully into your own investment strategy. Learn more, and download your Gold and Silver eBook here.

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Nico Isaac writes for Elliott Wave International, a market forecasting and technical analysis firm.